White Rodgers 1F59 11 Thermostat User Manual

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1F59-11  
Low Voltage Heat Pump Thermostat  
INSTALLATION & OPERATION  
INSTRUCTIONS  
WHITE-RODGERS  
Operator: Save these instructions for future use!  
FAILURE TO READ AND FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY  
BEFORE INSTALLING OR OPERATING THIS CONTROL COULD CAUSE  
PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE.  
DESCRIPTION  
This thermostat is designed to control a heat pump  
system where automatic changeover is not required. The  
thermostat is equipped with EMER HEAT and AUX  
indicator lights. The EMER HEAT indicator light can be  
wired to a malfunction switch in the system to provide a  
malfunction indicator.  
PRECAUTIONS  
CAUTION  
To prevent electrical shock and/or equipment  
damage, disconnect electric power to system, at  
main fuse or circuit breaker box, until installation  
is complete.  
If in doubt about whether your wiring is millivolt, line, or  
low voltage, have it inspected by a qualified heating and  
air conditioning contractor, electrician, or someone famil-  
iar with basic electricity and wiring.  
!
Do not exceed the specification ratings.  
All wiring must conform to local and national electrical  
codes and ordinances.  
WARNING  
Do not use on circuits exceeding 30 volts. Higher  
voltagewilldamagecontrolandcouldcauseshock  
or fire hazard.  
!
This control is a precision instrument, and should be  
handled carefully. Rough handling or distorting compo-  
nents could cause the control to malfunction.  
DO NOT USE this thermostat on heat pump sys-  
tems that have a spark ignition gas or fossil fuel  
second stage heat source.  
SPECIFICATIONS  
ELECTRICAL DATA  
THERMAL DATA  
Electrical Rating:  
Temperature Range: 40°F to 90°F (4°C to 32°C)  
18 to 30 VAC, 50/60 Hz  
0.01 to 1.5 amps (load per terminal)  
2.5 amps max. total load (all terminals combined)  
Rated Differential: Stage 1 heat – 1.3°F (max.)  
Stage 2 heat – 0.9°F (max.)  
Cooling – 1.3°F (max.)  
STAGING DATA  
DIMENSIONS  
Up to two heating stages  
One cooling stage  
3.5” H x 5.5” w x 1.25” D  
WHITE-RODGERS DIVISION  
EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.  
9797 REAVIS ROAD  
PART NO. 37-5271C  
Printed in U.S.A.  
Replaces 37-5271B  
9520  
ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI 63123-5398  
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INSTALLATION  
SELECT THERMOSTAT LOCATION  
1
⁄ ” hole for  
2
thermostat wire  
Proper location insures that the thermostat will provide a  
comfortable home temperature. Observe the following  
general rules when selecting a location:  
Stout cord with 6”  
chain attached  
Approximately  
5 feet from floor  
1. Locate thermostat about 5 ft. above the floor.  
Baseboard  
strip moulding  
2. Install thermostat on a partitioning wall, not on an  
outside wall.  
1
⁄ ” guide hole  
4
for sighting  
3. Never expose thermostat to direct light from lamps,  
sun, fireplaces or any temperature radiating equip-  
ment.  
Quarter round  
removed  
4. Avoid locations close to windows, adjoining outside  
walls, or doors that lead outside.  
5. Avoid locations close to air registers or in the direct  
path of air from them.  
3
⁄ ” hole in floor of partition  
4
Hooked wire for snagging chain  
6. Make sure there are no pipes or duct work in that part  
of the wall chosen for the thermostat location.  
Figure 1. Routing thermostat wires  
7. Never locate thermostat in a room that is warmer or  
cooler than the rest of the home, such as the kitchen.  
2. Push excess wire into wall and plug up hole with fire-  
resistant material, such as fiberglass insulation, to  
prevent drafts from affecting thermostat operation.  
8. Avoid locations with poor air circulation, such as be-  
hind doors or in alcoves.  
9. The living or dining room is normally a good location,  
provided there is no cooking range or refrigerator on  
opposite side of wall.  
3. Place thermostat base over hole in wall for wires and  
mark mounting hole locations on wall.  
4. Drill mounting holes.  
5. Fasten thermostat base loosely to wall using two  
mounting screws (see fig. 2). Place a level against  
bottom of base, adjust until level, and then tighten  
mounting screws to secure base (leveling is for ap-  
pearance only and will not affect thermostat opera-  
tion). If holes in wall are too large and do not allow you  
to tighten base snugly, use plastic screw anchors to  
secure base.  
ROUTE WIRES TO LOCATION  
1. If an old thermostat is being replaced and is in a  
satisfactory location, and the wiring appears to be in  
good condition, use existing wiring. If in doubt, re-wire.  
2. Ifanewlocationischosenorifthisisanewinstallation,  
thermostat wire must first be run to the location se-  
lected. All wiring must conform with local and national  
electrical codes and ordinances.  
3. Probe for obstructions in partition before drilling 12”  
hole in wall at selected location. Take up quarter  
round and drill a small guide hole for sighting (see  
fig. 1). From basement, drill 34” hole in partition floor  
next to guide hole. In houses without basements,  
drill 12” hole through ceiling and into partition from  
above (see fig. 1).  
CAUTION  
!
Take care when securing and routing wires so  
they do not short to adjacent terminals or rear of  
thermostat. Shorted wires may result in personal  
injury and/or property damage.  
Screw  
Anchors  
4. Through this hole drop a light chain, or 6” chain  
attached to a strong cord. Snag cord in basement with  
hooked wire. In houses without basements, drop cord  
through hole in ceiling and down partitioning; snag  
cord at the thermostat location.  
Mounting  
Hole  
1
2
O
F
F
5. Attach thermostat wire to cord and pull wire through  
hole in wall so that 6” of wire protrudes.  
G
O
Y
B
Mounting  
Hole  
ATTACH THERMOSTAT BASE TO WALL  
1. Remove thermostat cover. Pull wires through opening  
near center of thermostat base and connect wires  
under terminal screws (see WIRE THERMOSTAT TO  
SYSTEM).  
Figure 2. Mounting thermostat base to wall  
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WIRE THERMOSTAT TO SYSTEM  
Insert stripped wires into terminal blocks,  
then tighten terminal screws.  
For best electrical connection, use solid 18 gauge wire. If  
you must use stranded wire, tin the wires with solder to  
insure a good electrical connection.  
Aux. Light  
Emer. Heat  
Light  
1. Strip wires back 14”.  
W
R
G
O
Y
B
L
See  
2. Usingneedle-nosepliers,insertwireintocorrecttermi-  
nal block opening (see figs. 3 and 4).  
System  
Function  
Table  
Anticipation  
Selection  
Switches  
3. Tighten terminal block connector screw.  
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each wire.  
Pull wires through this opening  
Setpoint switch  
(without knob)  
NOTE  
Figure 3. Thermostat base with typical wiring  
Some applications may require that the fan be disabled in  
the Emergency Mode. Refer to System Function Table.  
NOTE  
CAUTION  
!
This typical wiring diagram shows only the terminal iden-  
tificationandwiringhookup.Alwaysrefertowiringinstruc-  
tions provided by equipment manufacturer for system  
hookup.  
To prevent electrical shock and/or equipment  
damage, disconnect electrical power to system,  
at main fuse or circuit breaker, until installation is  
complete.  
All wiring should be installed in accordance with local and  
national codes and ordinances.  
Malfunction  
Light†  
Thermostat  
Control  
Circuit  
THERMOSTAT  
SYSTEM  
B
O
Y
G
W
C
L
R
Auxiliary  
Heat  
Relay  
Reversing  
Valve*  
Compressor  
Contactor  
Malfunction  
Switch  
Hot  
Fan  
Reversing  
Valve**  
120 VAC  
24 VAC  
Relay  
Neutral  
TRANSFORMER  
* Reversing valve is energized when the System Switch is in the HEAT position  
** Reversing valve is energized when the System Switch is in the COOL position  
Emergency light shown wired to malfunction circuit  
Figure 4. Typical wiring diagram  
3. Carefully snap cover onto thermostat base. Refer to  
theOPERATIONsectionforinstructionsonsettingthe  
thermostat for desired operation.  
ATTACH SETPOINT KNOB AND COVER  
1. After thermostat base is mounted on wall, remove  
cardboard insert from setpoint switch.  
2. Carefullypresssetpointknobontosetpointswitch(see  
fig. 5).  
Setpoint  
Knob  
Setpoint  
Switch  
1
2
O
F
F
F
F
G
O
Y
B
EMER  
1
2
O
F
F
AUX  
5  
0  
G
O
Y
B
5 5  
4 5 5 0  
4 0  
60  
62  
6465  
66  
5 5  
4 5 5 0  
4 0  
60  
50  
9 0  
62  
60  
8 8  
8 6  
8 4  
8 3  
8 2  
6465  
66  
70  
80  
68  
9 0  
90  
8 8  
8 6  
8
8 3  
8 2  
69  
70  
71  
68  
7
69  
70  
71  
8 1  
8 0  
7 9  
72  
73  
74  
7 8  
77  
8 1  
8 0  
7 9  
72  
73  
74  
7 8  
77  
B
C
A
Figure 5. Attach setpoint knob and cover  
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OPERATION  
SWITCH POSITIONS  
SYSTEM FUNCTION  
Rev  
Valve Valve  
(O) (B)  
Rev  
Aux  
FAN  
SYSTEM  
Fan  
Emer Relay  
Heat Compr. Emer  
Relay Contact Light  
Aux.  
Light  
COMPONENT OPERATION  
Auto  
On  
Cool  
Off  
Heat  
No heat - no cool - no fan - no lights  
Heating Mode: stage 1 calling. Fan relay,  
compressor contactor, and reversing valve (B)  
energized by thermostat.  
Heating Mode: both stages calling. Fan relay,  
compressor contactor, reversing valve (B),  
and auxiliary heat relay are energized.  
Emergency Heat Mode: aux heat, fan relay  
and reversing valve (B) are energized.  
Compressor locked out.  
,
*
Cooling Mode: Fan relay, compressor  
contactor and reversing valve (O) energized.  
Fan On: Energizes fan relay regardless  
of system switch position.  
Indicates switch position on thermostat subbase and system function in operation.  
* In Emergency Heat Mode, fan may be disabled, if required, by cutting jumper W7 (see fig 3).  
This thermostat is easy to operate. The above table  
EMER  
AUX  
shows how the system will operate when the FAN and  
SYSTEM switches are in different positions.  
FAN  
AUTO  
ON  
70  
To set the switches, open the door on the left side of the  
thermostat (see fig 6). Move the FAN and SYSTEM  
switches up or down to select desired system operation.  
To set the temperature, move the temperature selection  
knob (on the right side of the thermostat) until the desired  
temperature is shown in the window.  
SYSTEM  
50 60 70 80 90  
COOL  
OFF  
HEAT  
EMER  
Figure 6. Thermostat with door open  
Antic.=14*  
Antic.=10* (Factory setting) Antic.=16*  
ANTICIPATION ADJUSTMENT  
Antic.=30*  
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
2
The anticipation setting on this thermostat is adjustable.  
Any anticipation setting (including the factory setting) will  
workwithanysystemforwhichthisthermostatisintended  
for use. However, the user may be more comfortable with  
a particular setting. If the system is turning on and off too  
often (short cycles) or not often enough (long cycles) for  
the user’s comfort, follow these steps to adjust the antici-  
pation.  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
Shorter  
Cycles  
Longer  
Cycles  
* These numbers represent different anticipation settings. See fig. 8 for  
further information.  
Figure 7. Anticipation selection switch settings  
Second Stage & Emergency Heat  
Anticipation Approx.  
First Stage Heat & Cool  
Anticipation Approx.  
Reference Temperature  
1. Turn off power to the thermostat.  
Reference Temperature  
Number  
10  
2. Remove the thermostat cover.  
Number  
10  
Differential*  
0.8°F  
Differential*  
0.3°F  
3. Find the anticipation adjustment switches (see fig. 3).  
14  
16  
1.1°F  
1.3°F  
14  
16  
0.4°F  
0.5°F  
4. Usingapencilorsmallscrewdriver, movetheswitches  
to the desired setting (see figs. 7 and 8).  
30  
2.4°F  
30  
0.9°F  
5. Carefully snap the cover onto the thermostat base.  
6. Turn on power to the thermostat.  
* These numbers are approximate and represent thermostat operation with a  
typical system. Actual temperature differentials may vary.  
Figure 8. Approximate temperature differential and cycle times  
LOCKOUT BYPASS OPTION  
COMPRESSOR SHORT TERM  
CYCLE PROTECTION  
FOR QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIANS’ USE  
ONLY.OPERATORSSHOULDNOTUSETHISFEA-  
TURE DUE TO POSSIBILITY OF EQUIPMENT OR  
PROPERTY DAMAGE, OR PERSONAL INJURY.  
This thermostat has a built-in short term (5-minute)  
timedelay.Duringthis5-minuteperiod,thethermostat  
will lock out the compressor to allow head pressure to  
stabilize. If you want to override this feature while  
testingthermostatoperation,movetheSYSTEMswitch  
to OFF. Wait about 6 to 8 seconds, then move the  
SYSTEM switch back to the previous position.  
DO NOT USE THE LOCKOUT BYPASS OPTION  
UNLESSTHECOMPRESSOROILHEATERSHAVE  
BEEN OPERATIONAL FOR 6 HOURS AND THE  
SYSTEM HAS NOT BEEN OPERATIONAL FOR AT  
LEAST 5 MINUTES.  

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